Dethiobiotin synthase

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August undefined, 2024

WebJan 11, 2024 · BioD, dethiobiotin synthase In contrast to the preceding enzymes (with the exception of BioU), BioD (DTB synthase) catalyzes an unusually interesting step. This is the mechanistically unusual reaction of ATP (or CTP) dependent insertion of CO 2 between the N7 and N8 nitrogen atoms of DAPA to form the ureido moiety of biotin. WebBiotin synthase, a member of the ‘radical SAM’ (S-adenosylmethionine) family, converts DTB (dethiobiotin) into biotin. The active form of the Escherichia coli enzyme contains two (Fe-S ...

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WebOct 15, 1998 · The crystal structure of the 224-residue protein dethiobiotin synthetase from Escherichia coli has been refined using X-ray diffraction data at 0.97 A resolution at 100 K. The model, consisting of 4143 protein atoms including 1859 H atoms and 436 solvent sites, was refined to a final R factor of 11.6% for all reflections, and has an estimated ... WebDethiobiotin synthase is involved in biotin biosynthesis and catalyses the reaction (CO2 + 7,8-diaminononanoate + ATP = dethiobiotin + phosphate + ADP). The enzyme binds ATP (see motif in first 12 residues of the SEED alignment) and requires magnesium as a co-factor. [Biosynthesis of cofactors, prosthetic groups, and carriers, Biotin] try to be in the swim

The structure and synthesis of a new thiazolidone antibiotic1

WebDethiobiotin synthase is the penultimate enzyme in the biotin synthesis pathway in E. coli and other microorganisms. The enzyme catalyses the formation of the ureido ring … WebDec 14, 2024 · Mycobacterium tuberculosis dethiobiotin synthase ( Mt DTBS) is a crucial enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of biotin in the causative agent of tuberculosis, M. … WebMar 3, 1998 · HPLC analysis of reaction mixtures revealed the presence of a compound with the characteristics of an intermediate: (1) it was labelled with 14C, and therefore derived from the [14C]dethiobiotin substrate; (2) it was present only in reaction mixtures containing biotin synthase; (3) it was not derived from [14C]biotin; (4) 35S from [35S]cystine ... try to be synonym

Plant B Vitamin Pathways and their Compartmentation: a Guide for …

Dethiobiotin - an overview ScienceDirect Topics

WebAug 17, 2024 · Mycobacterium tuberculosis dethiobiotin synthase ( Mt DTBS) is a crucial enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of biotin in the causative agent of tuberculosis, M. … WebBiotin synthase catalyzes formation of the thiophane ring through stepwise substitution of a sulfur atom for hydrogen atoms at the C9 and C6 positions of dethiobiotin. Biotin … try to bestWebJul 1, 2007 · KAPA synthase from A. thaliana was localized in the cytosol by confocal microscopy of the GFP-fused enzyme and by Western blotting (Pinon et al., 2005). Sequence homologs of the bacterial 7,8-diaminopelargonic acid (DAPA) aminotransferase and dethiobiotin synthase exist in the A. thaliana genome (Pinon et al., 2005). try to be just a little more

"WebJan 11, 2024 · Biotin synthase belongs to the radical SAM superfamily and contains the signature Cys-X-X-X-Cys-X-X-Cys motif sequence required for [4Fe-4S] cluster binding. … " - Dethiobiotin synthase

Dethiobiotin synthase

The structure and synthesis of a new thiazolidone antibiotic1

WebMar 9, 2024 · biotin synthase. GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions. In biotin synthase, abstraction of a hydrogen atom from the C9 methyl group of dethiobiotin results in formation of a dethiobiotinyl methylene carbon radical, which is quenched by a sulfur atom to form a new carbon-sulfur bond in 9-mercaptodethiobiotin. WebNov 18, 2005 · Working model for the compartmentation of biotin metabolism in the plant cell. Biotin-synthesizing enzymes are as follows: 1, KAPA synthase; 2, DAPA aminotransferase; 3, dethiobiotin synthase; and 4, biotin synthase. The occurrence of reaction 2 in the cytosol and of reaction 3 in mitochondria is predicted from DNA …

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Webdethiobiotin synthetase, dethiobiotin synthase, more top print hide 6 entries Go to Reaction Search REACTION REACTION DIAGRAM COMMENTARY ORGANISM … WebBiotin synthase (BioB) catalyzes the oxidative insertion of a sulfur atom between the C6 methylene and the C9 methyl positions in dethiobiotin. The enzyme couples oxidation …

WebKrell K, Eisenberg MA: The purification and properties of dethiobiotin synthetase. J Biol Chem. 1970 Dec 25;245(24):6558-66. Yang G, Sandalova T, Lohman K, Lindqvist Y, Rendina AR: Active site mutants of Escherichia coli dethiobiotin synthetase: effects of mutations on enzyme catalytic and structural properties. WebThis article is published in Journal of the American Chemical Society.The article was published on 1952-06-01. It has received 43 citation(s) till now.

WebAug 21, 2012 · DAPA synthase and dethiobiotin synthase are encoded by adjacent genes that can be alternatively spliced to specify a bifunctional fusion protein or separate enzymes (Muralla et al., 2008). The fusion and the separate dethiobiotin synthase are predicted to be mitochondrial and the separate DAPA synthase is predicted to be cytosolic; … WebJan 23, 2007 · Dethiobiotin synthase 1 UniRule annotation. Gene names. Name. bioD1 UniRule annotation. Ordered locus names. b0778, JW0761. Organism names. Organism. Escherichia coli (strain K12) Taxonomic identifier. 83333 NCBI. Taxonomic lineage. Bacteria > Proteobacteria > Gammaproteobacteria > Enterobacterales > Enterobacteriaceae > …

WebMay 1, 2016 · The function of biotin synthase is to convert dethiobiotin, a product of dethiobiotin synthase (encoded by bioD), the third enzyme in the biotin biosynthesis pathway, to biotin. Biotin is an indispensable nutrient found in all living cells. Microorganisms, plants and a few fungi (most fungi obtain it from the environment) are …

WebMay 1, 2005 · Biotin synthase is an S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) radical enzyme that inserts sulfur into dethiobiotin to produce biotin. The reaction proceeds through 5′-deoxyadenosyl radical intermediates that become reduced during the sulfur insertion step to give another product of the reaction, 5′-deoxyadenosine. We report that Escherichia coli … try to best 意味WebApr 7, 1999 · Biotin synthase, the enzyme which catalyses the conversion of dethiobiotin (DTB) to biotin has an absolute requirement for S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet) which is … try to be the master of technology作文WebAug 17, 2024 · Mycobacterium tuberculosis dethiobiotin synthase ( Mt DTBS) is a crucial enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of biotin in the causative agent of tuberculosis, M. tuberculosis .Here, we report a binder of Mt DTBS, cyclopentylacetic acid 2 ( K D = 3.4 ± 0.4 mM), identified via in silico screening. X-ray crystallography showed that 2 binds in the … phillips brokerageWebMar 28, 1995 · One of these enzymes, ATP-dependent dethiobiotin synthetase, catalyzes the carboxylation of 7,8-diaminopelargonic acid leading to the formation of the ureido ring of biotin. The enzyme belongs to the class of ATP-dependent carboxylases and we present here the first crystal structure determined for this class of enzyme. try to be the only one not just number oneWebMycobacterium tuberculosis dethiobiotin synthase (MtDTBS) is a crucial enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of biotin in the causative agent of tuberculosis, M. tuberculosis. … try to be optimisticWebSep 5, 1995 · Dethiobiotin Synthetase: The Carbonylation of 7,8-Diaminononanoic Acid Proceeds Regiospecifically via the N7-Carbamate. Biochemistry 1995, 34 (35) , 10976-10984. try to be normalWebJan 13, 1994 · Strands 1, 4, 5, and 6 form the classic mononucleotide-binding motif as found in other ATP- and GTP-binding proteins. Dethiobiotin synthase from E. coli is a dimer built up of two identical subunits. The dimer is formed through packing along a molecular two-fold axis, which in the crystals coincides with the crystallographic two-fold axis. phillips bridport